Future Value & NPV Calculator
Calculate Future Value (FV) or Present Value (PV) for any investment. Use NPV to make rational decisions on business projects and real estate.
Investment Report
EQUIS Take (Asli Sach)
Aaj ka 1 lakh, 10 saal baad 1 lakh nahi rahega. Inflation (mehengai) ke hisaab se 6% bhi adjust karo toh uski
The Math Behind Future Value & NPV Calculator
Understanding the true mechanics of this instrument helps you make optimal decisions with your money.
1. Time Value of Money
The core insight: a rupee today is worth more than a rupee tomorrow. Future Value measures how much today's money grows to. Present Value measures how much a future amount is worth today — at a given rate of return.
2. Using PV for Business Decisions
Present Value (discounting) is how smart investors evaluate opportunities. If the PV of all future returns from a project is less than the cost today, the project destroys value. NPV > 0 means it creates value.
3. The Discount Rate Is Critical
The discount rate you choose dramatically changes outcomes. Using 6% vs 12% can make a project look either excellent or worthless. Always use a rate that matches your opportunity cost — typically the return of your next-best alternative.